Benxi
Man Autonomous County is an important natural secondary wooded
protective district in Liaoning Province with plentiful forest
products. The forest land covers tan area of 261,000 hectare
with the wood storage reaching 13,385,000 m3. The
covering rate of the forest reaches 72.8%. In recent years,
the county has developed many industries by using the resources
of the forestry. Take woods processing as an example. These
are such products as joinery board, high density board, integrated
timber, high-grade tableware, furniture, etc. The yearly output
value is about 400 million yuan.
Benxi Man Autonomous County abounds in medicinal materials,
over 300 kinds. The annual output reaches 750 tons. The main
types are Ginseng, Liao Herba Asari, Liao Fructus Schisandrae,
Radix Astragaliseu Hedysari, tangerine stalk, Radix Acanthopanacis
Sednticosi, etc, Liao Herba Asari and Liao Fructus Schisandrae
enjoy high reputation both at home and abroad. The annual output
of the forest frogs is 100 million in Benxi Man Autonomous County
whose oil has unique function of health protection. At present,
there are four factories producing forest frog oil with the
annual output reaching 2 tons. The edible wild mountain herbs
are one of the characteristic industries in Benxi Man Autonomous
County. The main types are fern, celery with big leaves, Cinenya,
etc. there are altogether over 30 types of the edible wild mountain
herbs here. The annual output reaches1000 tons. The fresh-preserved
products are on sale as far as Japan, Republic of Korean, Southeast
Asia and other countries and areas.
The water resources within the boundaries of the county are
very rich with approximately 100 rivers, big or small. The water
power reserves of the seven main rives reach 103,000 KW. In
the past years, the annual surface water discharge reached 1,4312
billion m3. Four reservoirs have been built, so have
13 small hydroelectric stations, the installed capacity of 33,500
kw. The annual generated energy reaches 115.15 million kwh.
The Guanyinge Reservoiris one of the ten biggest reservoirs
in Liaoning Province. Its water storage reaches 2.2 billion
m3. By relying on rich water resources, we can further
introduce technology and equipment, and devote major effors
to developing the electric power and the aquaculture industry.
According to the reconnaissance and design made by the Water
Conservancy Department, another five hydroelectric stations
can be set up Taizi River water system and Tang River water
system. The installed capacity of these stations will be 16,220
kwh.
The geological natural composition in Benxi Man Autonomous
County is complete. It is composed of such parts as the Archean
Era, the Proterozoic Era, the Mesozoic Era, etc. There are 132
kinds of the major ascertained mineral reserves, which are distributed
over an extensive area. The county is the important base of
raw materials in Liaoning Province and in the other places
in China, so it is always named as ¡°The Geological Cradle in
the Northeast of China¡±. The mineral reserves which can be extracted
are coal, iron, gold, silver, copper, iron sulphide, limestone,
graphite, potassium feldspar, calcite, etc. Altogether there
are over 30 types. At present, there are more than 300 mining
enterprises of diverse kinds and over 50 mineral products processing
enterprises. The main products are the metal silicon, ferrosilicon,
gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, iron sulphide, dolomite, raw
coal, refined iron power, calcite, marble, etc. The recoverable
reserves of the anthracite reach 30 million tons. The annual
output is one million tons. The recoverable reserves of the
iron ore are 30 million tons and the annual output of the refined
iron power produced is 0.6 million tons. These products are
sold to the markets at home and abroad.